Fluentd

Ruby

The 'fluent-logger-ruby' library is used to post records from Ruby applications to Fluentd.

This article explains how to use the fluent-logger-ruby library.

Prerequisites

• Basic knowledge of Ruby
• Basic knowledge of Fluentd
• Ruby 1.9 or later

Installing Fluentd

Please refer to the following documents to install fluentd.

• Install Fluentd with rpm Package
• Install Fluentd with deb Package
• Install Fluentd with Ruby Gem
• Install Fluentd from source

Modifying the Config File

Next, please configure Fluentd to use the forward Input plugin as its data source.

<source>
  @type forward
  port 24224
</source>
<match fluentd.test.**>
  @type stdout
</match>

Please restart your agent once these lines are in place.

# for rpm/deb only
$ sudo /etc/init.d/td-agent restart

Using fluent-logger-ruby

First, add the 'fluent-logger' gem to your Gemfile.

gem 'fluent-logger', "~> 0.4.3"

Next, please initialize and post the records as shown below.

require 'fluent-logger'
Fluent::Logger::FluentLogger.open(nil, :host=>'localhost', :port=>24224)
Fluent::Logger.post("fluentd.test.follow", {"from"=>"userA", "to"=>"userB"})

Executing the script will send the logs to Fluentd.

$ ruby test.rb

The logs should be output to /var/log/td-agent/td-agent.log or stdout of the Fluentd process via the stdout Output plugin.

Production Deployments

Output Plugins

Various output plugins are available for writing records to other destinations:

• Examples
  • Store Apache Logs into Amazon S3
  • Store Apache Logs into MongoDB
  • Data Collection into HDFS
• List of Plugin References
  • Output to Another Fluentd
  • Output to MongoDB or MongoDB ReplicaSet
  • Output to Hadoop
  • Output to File
  • etc...

High-Availability Configurations of Fluentd

For high-traffic websites (more than 5 application nodes), we recommend using a high availability configuration of td-agent. This will improve data transfer reliability and query performance.

• High-Availability Configurations of Fluentd

Monitoring

Monitoring Fluentd itself is also important. The article below describes general monitoring methods for td-agent.

• Monitoring Fluentd

If this article is incorrect or outdated, or omits critical information, please let us know. Fluentd is a open source project under Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF). All components are available under the Apache 2 License.