syslog
The
syslog parser plugin parses syslog generated logs. This plugin supports two RFC formats, RFC-3164 and RFC-5424.type | default | version |
string | %b %d %H:%M:%S | 0.14.10 |
Specifies the time format for the event time. Default is
"%b %d %H:%M:%S" for RFC-3164 protocol. If your log uses sub-second timestamp, change this parameter to "%b %d %H:%M:%S.%N".type | default | version |
string | %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L%z | 0.14.14 |
Specifies the event time format for the RFC-5424 protocol.
type | default | available values | version |
enum | rfc3164 | rfc3164/rfc5424/auto | 0.14.14 |
Specifies the protocol format. Supported values are
rfc3164, rfc5424 and auto. Default is rfc3164. If your syslog uses rfc5424, use rfc5424 instead.auto is useful when this parser receives both rfc3164 and rfc5424 message. syslog parser detects message format by using message prefix.type | default | version |
bool | false | 0.14.0 |
If the incoming logs have priority prefix e.g.
<9>, set true. Default is false.This parameter is used inside
in_syslog plugin because the file logs via syslog do not have <9> like priority prefix.type | default | available values | version |
enum | regexp | regexp/string | 1.7.1(for rfc3164)/1.11.0(for rfc5424) |
Specifies the internal parser type for
rfc3164/rfc5424 format. Supported values are regexp and string. Both parsers generate the same record for the standard format.If
regexp does not work for your logs, consider string type instead.We recommend using
string parser because it is 2x faster than regexp. The default is regexp for existing users. Fluentd v2 will change the default to string parser.type | default | version |
bool | true | 1.7.1 |
This parameter is used when
parser_type is string. If your message does not contain the ident field, set false to avoid ident mismatch.# No ident field log
Feb 5 17:32:18 10.0.0.99 Use the BFG!
# generated record with true is wrong
{"host":"10.0.0.99","ident":"Use","message":"the BFG!"}
# generated record with false is correct
{"host":"10.0.0.99","message":"Use the BFG!"}
Show regexp patterns for parsing logs.
expression /^\<(?<pri>[0-9]+)\>(?<time>[^ ]* {1,2}[^ ]* [^ ]*) (?<host>[^ ]*) (?<ident>[^ :\[]*)(?:\[(?<pid>[0-9]+)\])?(?:[^\:]*\:)? *(?<message>.*)$/
time_format "%b %d %H:%M:%S"
pri, host, ident, pid and message are included in the event record. time is used for the event time.pri value is converted to the integer type.If
with_priority is false, ^\<(?<pri>[0-9]+)\> is removed from the pattern.expression /\A\<(?<pri>[0-9]{1,3})\>[1-9]\d{0,2} (?<time>[^ ]+) (?<host>[!-~]{1,255}) (?<ident>[!-~]{1,48}) (?<pid>[!-~]{1,128}) (?<msgid>[!-~]{1,32}) (?<extradata>(?:\-|(?:\[.*?(?<!\\)\])+))(?: (?<message>.+))?\z/
time_format "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%L%z"
pri, host, ident, pid, msgid, extradata and message are included in the event record. time is used for the event time.pri value is converted to the integer type.If
with_priority is false, \<(?<pri>[0-9]{1,3})\>[1-9]\d{0,2} is removed from the pattern.This incoming event:
<6>Feb 28 12:00:00 192.168.0.1 fluentd[11111]: [error] Syslog test
is parsed as:
time:
1362020400 (Feb 28 12:00:00)
record:
{
"pri" : 6,
"host" : "192.168.0.1",
"ident" : "fluentd",
"pid" : "11111",
"message": "[error] Syslog test"
}
This incoming event:
<16>1 2013-02-28T12:00:00.003Z 192.168.0.1 fluentd 11111 ID24224 [exampleSDID@20224 iut="3" eventSource="Application" eventID="11211"] Hi, from Fluentd!
is parsed as:
time:
1362052800 (2013-02-28T12:00:00.003Z)
record:
{
"pri" : 16,
"host" : "192.168.0.1",
"ident" : "fluentd",
"pid" : "11111",
"msgid" : "ID24224",
"extradata": "[exampleSDID@20224 iut=\"3\" eventSource=\"Application\" eventID=\"11211\"]",
"message" : "Hi, from Fluentd!"
}
If this article is incorrect or outdated, or omits critical information, please let us know. Fluentd is an open-source project under Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF). All components are available under the Apache 2 License.
Last modified 2yr ago